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Adilabad (ఆదిలాబాద్) District

Adilabad (ఆదిలాబాద్) District is one of the 33 districts of Telangana. It is administered from Adilabad, which serves as the district headquarters. The district comprises 20 revenue mandals, 499 revenue villages, 4 Assembly Constituencies and 2 Lok Sabha Parliamentary Constituencies.

Area 4,153 km²
Population 708,972
Mandals 20
Villages 499
Assembly 4
Parliament 2

About Adilabad District

Adilabad, traditionally celebrated as the 'Gateway to South India', possesses a rich ethno-historical identity shaped by medieval ruling dynasties and indigenous tribal communities. Historically named after the Bijapur ruler Ali Adil Shah, the region serves as the ancestral heartland for prominent indigenous tribes including the Raj Gonds, Kolams, and Pardhans. The district's heritage is deeply connected to heroic resistance figures like Kumuram Bheem and features vibrant cultural customs such as the famous Dandari-Gusadi dance festival celebrated during Diwali. Nestled in the Sahyadri hill range along the northern frontier of Telangana, Adilabad preserves an incredible tapestry of ancient forest lore, unique tribal art forms, and enduring rural traditions, making it one of the most culturally distinct administrative units in the state.

The following sections provide detailed information about Adilabad District, including its administrative divisions, population statistics, economy, transport facilities, tourist attractions, Assembly Constituencies, Parliamentary Constituencies and revenue mandals.

Administrative Details

Administrative profile of Adilabad District, Telangana.

District Code 501
District Headquarters Adilabad
Revenue Mandals 20
Revenue Villages 499
Assembly Constituencies 4
Parliament Constituencies 2

Adilabad District Population Details

According to the Census of India 2011, Adilabad District has a total population of 708,972. This section provides detailed demographic information including male and female population, Scheduled Caste (SC), Scheduled Tribe (ST), rural and urban population distribution, and the overall literacy rate of the district.

Total Population 708,972
Male Population 356,407 (50.3%)
Female Population 352,565 (49.7%)
Scheduled Caste (SC) 99,422 (14.0%)
Scheduled Tribe (ST) 128,733 (18.2%)
Rural Population 541,223 (76.3%)
Urban Population 167,749 (23.7%)
Literacy Rate 61.01%

According to the 2011 Census, Adilabad District has a population of 708,972 people, comprising 356,407 males (50.3%) and 352,565 females (49.7%).Around 76.3% of the population lives in rural areas, while 23.7% resides in urban areas.Scheduled Castes account for 14.0% of the population and Scheduled Tribes represent 18.2%.The overall literacy rate of the district is 61.01%.

Economy and Agriculture in Adilabad District

The economy of Adilabad District is primarily driven by agriculture, allied farming activities, local trade and small-scale industries. This section provides an overview of the district's economic profile, major crops, irrigation resources, agricultural practices and the key sectors that contribute to the livelihoods of its residents.

Agriculture forms the foundational pillar of Adilabad's local economy, earning the district national acclaim as a major 'White Gold Belt' due to its extensive high-quality cotton cultivation. The fertile terrain, composed of rich black cotton soils and red sandy loams, supports diverse crop farming including soybean, red gram, turmeric, jowar, and maize. Agricultural operations are fed by the Northern Telangana river ecosystem, primarily the Penganga, Kadam, and tributaries of the mighty Godavari River basin. Local irrigation projects, combined with medium storage tanks and seasonal streams, ensure consistent water distribution across rural agricultural mandals, powering robust agro-based market yards and local ginning industries.

Assembly Constituencies in Adilabad District

Adilabad District is represented by 4 Assembly Constituencies in the Telangana Legislative Assembly. Each constituency elects one Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) to represent the people in the Telangana State Legislature.

Adilabad

Boath

Khanapur

Parliament Constituencies in Adilabad District

Adilabad District falls under 2 Lok Sabha Parliamentary Constituencies. These constituencies elect Members of Parliament (MPs) who represent the district in the Parliament of India.

Lok Sabha Parliamentary Constituency

Adilabad

Lok Sabha Parliamentary Constituency

Tourist Places in Adilabad District

Adilabad stands out as Telangana's flagship eco-tourism destination, attracting nature enthusiasts, trekkers, and pilgrims throughout the year. The district is home to the spectacular Kuntala Waterfall, the tallest natural waterfall in Telangana dropping from a height of over 45 meters, alongside the equally mesmerizing Pochera Waterfall set within dense teak forests. Wildlife lovers explore the pristine forest covers of the Kawal Tiger Reserve sanctuary corridor and Mavala Lake. Spiritual and historical landmarks include the ancient Nagoba Temple at Keslapur—famous for hosting the grand annual Nagoba Jatara tribal fair—and scenic forest drives across the lush Kerameri ghats.

Mandals in Adilabad District

Adilabad District is administratively divided into 20 revenue mandals. A revenue mandal is an important administrative unit responsible for land administration, revenue collection, implementation of government welfare schemes and coordination of village-level administration. Each mandal consists of several revenue villages and serves as a link between the district administration and local communities. Click on any mandal below to explore detailed information including villages, demographics, schools, hospitals, post offices, railway stations and other public facilities.

Transport & Connectivity in Adilabad District

Adilabad enjoys strategic road and rail connectivity as a crucial gateway along the Telangana-Maharashtra border. The district is directly bisected by National Highway 44 (NH-44), India's major north-south corridor connecting Hyderabad with Nagpur and North India. Adilabad Railway Station (ADB) serves as a primary rail terminal under the Nanded Division of South Central Railway, offering direct express train connectivity to Hyderabad, Nanded, Nagpur, and Mumbai. For air travelers, the nearest international gateway is Rajiv Gandhi International Airport (HYD) in Hyderabad, located approximately 300 km south, while TSRTC operates extensive inter-state bus services connecting all major towns across northern Telangana.

Data Sources

The information presented on this page has been compiled from official government sources and publicly available datasets. Every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information; however, users are advised to verify critical details with the respective government departments before making official decisions.

  • Census of India 2011
  • Government of Telangana
  • Local Government Directory (LGD)
  • Election Commission of India (ECI)